What is a dog crate? – Dog crates are a cage usually made from plastic, wire, or canvas and are rectangular in shape with one or two doors for access.
Why a dog crate? – A dog crate is a dogs den. Dogs have a natural den instinct which has been inherited from its ancestors. A crate gives a dog a sense of security, therefore reduces anxiety. It takes dogs a little time to get used to a crate and understand that it is now his own area. He will then go happily into it on his own accord. The crate should always be a positive place for your dog to go.
Is a dog crate cruel? – No. Dogs are den animals. Look at where your dog likes to spend his time sleeping or relaxing…in the corner, under the worktop, under the table etc. A crate is a safe, private, secure enviroment for your dog to sleep and relax in.
Where do I put my dog crate? – A crate is best located in the corner of the room, away from drafts and heat, but near the pack (you and your family).
When should I start crate training? – It is best to start crate training when your dog is a puppy. Older dogs can be crate trained, it just takes a little longer. Crates are also used as tools to help assist in rehabilitation from behavioural problems.
How long should I use a crate for? – You can use a crate for the life time of your dog, however some people like to take the crate away once the dog has become an adult. If you do decide to take the crate away ensure you wean your dog off it slowly.
How do I get my dog used to the crate? – Never just push your dog in the crate and close the door. It will take time and patience to introduce the crate to your dog as his special place. Leave the door open, place water, your dogs bed and some toys in the crate. make sure the toys are close to the front to begin with. You can also pace a treat in the crate so the dog can learn to go into the crate to retrieve it. Slowly day by day you can place the toys/treat further back in the crate. It won’t take too long for the dog to go in and lie down. Once the dog has had a few days of sleeping and relaxing in the crate, quietly close the door for a few minutes. After a few minutes open the door and praise/reward the dog. Gradually build up the time you close the crate door for. In time you will be able to stay in the same room and your dog be fully relaxed in its closed crate. Then you can start leaving the house for short periods to start with, then gradually increase your time away. It is good to feed your dog in its crate as this is seen as a positive thing happening in it. Never place your dog in its crate when you have told him off. The crate must always be seen as a positive, secure, private enviroment for your dog.